Robotic Nephrectomy

A robotic nephrectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of one or both kidneys using robotic-assisted technology. The term “nephrectomy” refers to the surgical removal of a kidney. This is usually when it is not possible to only remove the renal mass and spare the kidney.

During a robotic nephrectomy, the surgeon makes several small incisions in the patient’s abdomen. A robotic surgical system, controlled by the surgeon, is then used to manipulate miniature surgical instruments and a camera through these incisions. The surgeon sits at a console and operates the robotic arms with precision and dexterity, while viewing a magnified, 3D image of the surgical site provided by the camera.

Using the robotic system, the surgeon carefully dissects and removes the affected kidney(s). This procedure can be performed for various reasons, including the treatment of kidney cancer, removal of a non-functioning or diseased kidney (due to conditions such as kidney stones, chronic kidney disease, or congenital abnormalities), or for kidney donation in living kidney donation procedures.